A tragic fire recently broke out at the “Senehase Kedella” elderly and special-needs residential care center in Batagoda, Anguruwatota, Sri Lanka, resulting in the deaths of 12 residents. Investigations have revealed that the facility was operating without legal registration, official approval, or compliance with safety standards.
Although the house was designed to accommodate only about 15 people, it was overcrowded with 71 residents, including 62 individuals with mental health conditions or special needs. Reports indicate that some residents were chained to beds or restrained with iron chains, allegedly to prevent them from leaving the premises. When the fire broke out, many were unable to escape.
The fire is believed to have started due to an electrical fault involving a water pump and a multi-plug adapter, which ignited a large stockpile of mattresses stored nearby. The blaze spread rapidly because the facility lacked fire extinguishers, emergency safety measures, and proper evacuation procedures. Rescue efforts were further hampered because doors and windows had been locked.
Local residents, police, firefighters, and security forces worked together to control the fire and rescue survivors. However, many victims suffered severe burns, and some died at the scene. Others later died in hospital, bringing the death toll to twelve.
Authorities have also uncovered serious allegations of neglect and exploitation. The facility charged residents substantial admission and monthly fees while reportedly receiving donations from local and foreign supporters. Despite repeated warnings from government officials to register the institution, the operators allegedly ignored these requirements. Residents and local community members had previously complained about conditions at the center.
The owner, Isuru Anushka Perera, also known as “Loku Aiya,” has been arrested and remanded in custody on charges related to causing deaths through negligence. Police investigations are ongoing to determine the exact cause of the fire and whether additional criminal offenses were committed.
The tragedy has sparked widespread public concern about the regulation, oversight, and safety of private care homes for elderly and vulnerable individuals in Sri Lanka.